Circumplex Model

Introduction union and Family ar truly important feels of the human experience. These cardinal units play vital procedures in who individuals argon and who they may suit. Many times issues or hassles arise in the marriage and family twist thus, requiring therapy in graze to make matters better. The Circumplex mystify of Family and Marriage has been employ and has been affective in the treatment crop when back uping impaired families. The Circumplex imitate of Marriage and Family Therapy developed by David Olson and another(prenominal) colleagues provides a road play in understanding the marriage and family experience.Circumplex flummox of Marriage and Family As previously menti wizd, the Circumplex fashion stick of Marriage and Family Therapy was developed by David Olson and some(prenominal) of his colleagues. This model focuses on the three telephone ex dislodge propertys of married and family remainss viscidity, pliantness, and communication (Olson, 1999 ). In these dimensions the family placement is ranged from equilibrate, to mid-ranged, to extreme. The family system is further ranked as chaotic, flexible, structural, or rigid.This model was developed in an attempt to narrow the separation of research, theory, and physical exercise (Olson, 1999). Olson states that the model is proper(postnominal)ally designed for clinical respectment, treatment planning, and outcome efficaciousness of marital and family therapy. Three Dimensions of the Circumplex modeling As declared prior, the three dimensions of the Circumplex manikin are coherency or togetherness. The second macrocosm flexibleness or the amount of change in the families windership, role relationships, and relationship rules, and the last dimension is communication.Following is a clearer definition of separately dimension CohesionDescribed as the emotional bonding that family members postulate toward one another. Family tackiness drop be considered as emotion bond ing, boundaries, coalitions, time space, friends, decision-making, and interests and recreation. The focus of cohesion is how systems balance their separateness versus togetherness. There are four levels of cohesion ranging from disengaged ( actually low) to separated (low to moderate) to committed (moderate to high) to enme cut down ( truly high).It is hypothesized that the central or balanced levels of cohesion (separated and connected) make for optimal family functioning. The extremes or unbalanced levels (disengaged or enmeshed) are largely seen as enigmaatic for relationships over the longsighted term (Olson, 1999). FlexibilityThis is the amount of change in its handership, role relationships, and relationship rules. The specific concepts include leadership (control, discipline), negotiation styles, role relationships and relationship rules.The focus of flexibility is on how systems balance stability versus change. The four levels of flexibility range from rigid ( very low ) to organised (low to moderate) to flexible (moderate to high) to chaotic (very high). As with cohesion, it is hypothesized that central or balanced levels of flexibility (structured and flexible) are untold conducive to good marital and family functioning, with extremes (rigid and chaotic) being the most problematic for families as they persist through their life cycle.Flexibility focuses on the change in a familys leadership, roles and rules (Olson, 1999). CommunicationThis aspect is considered critical for facilitating run on the other two dimensions. Because it is a facilitating dimension, communication is not graphically include in the model along with cohesion and flexibility. Communication is measured by counselling on the family as a convention with regard to their listening skills, speech skills, self-disclosure, clarity, tenacity tracking, and respect and regard.In terms of listening skills, the focus is on empathy and attentive listening. sermon skills include speaking for oneself and not speaking for others. Self-disclosure touch bases to sharing feelings about self and the relationship. tracking is staying on topic, and respect and regard relate to the affective aspect of the communication and problem solving skill in equates and families and fill found that balanced systems escape to founder very good communication, whereas unbalanced systems tend to have poor communication (Olson, 1999). Circumplex homunculus Couple and Family MapThe three dimensional Family Circumplex Model Each of the dimensions in the Circumplex Model are key elements in the how Olsons view of marriage and family are base. Olson conceptualizes that the elbow room families interact with each other is based on togetherness, flexibility, and communication. Studying and evaluating these areas shtup lead to answers and solutions of troubled families and marriages. Treatment Planning exploitation the Circumplex Model The Circumplex Model has been a effectua l tool in the treatment process of serving dysfunctional families.A major job for research outcomes is to determine which elements of hinderance are most appropriate and effective with which presenting problems and with which elements of family functioning (Olson, 1999). This model was formulated to lead families towards more functional patterns and rise above behavior what is not socially even off or accepted. The model provides a abstract framework for assessing family system functioning on two dimensions of family organization cohesion and flexibility (Olson, 1999).Families that are monitored under the Circumplex Model from every extreme intervention strategies can be set in place to puff them towards a more balanced system in a step by step process. Clinicians need to be very attentive to prevent wavering that can occur. The clinician has to evaluate and rate each aspect of the treatment process in order to affectively rank the family or couple in the model. In doing this , the clinician has to determine which area is the outweighing reckon that is causing the most conflict in the family. Using the Circumplex Model in my workAfter careful research and study of the Circumplex Model, I have found the components of the model to be quite interesting. It is conceived that the model, if careful used and used in depth to assess issues of family and marriage can be very useful in determining the substructure cause of the dysfunction that the family is stricken by. I personally would attempt using the Circumplex Model once I have become a therapist because I believe it would lead me to ways that can shed light on key causes of family problems and possibly could be a path to other therapeutic processes to help the client.Because I believe that this model does pin point problems of clients whether thither is a lack of togetherness, too much togetherness, a lack of flexibility or too much flexibility, or a lack of communication, this model provides enough learning to give the necessary treatment to help clients overcome their problems. Conclusion The Circumplex Model of Marriage and Family ultimate goal is to bridge the offend between research, theory, and clinical practice (Olson, 1999). It is designed for clinical assessments and treatment planning with couples and families. through with(predicate) the three dimensions of cohesion, flexibility, and communication, studies are performed to evaluate the extremities of each dimension thus, shedding light on what the family or couple maybe abstracted or overly possessing. Clinicians must have a central goal of the presenting problem and symptoms of family members to achieve intervention focuses on changing a dysfunctional type of couple or family system (Olson, 1999). The basic assertion is that the current pattern of fundamental interaction in the family system dynamics are helping to maintain symptomatic behaviors (Olson, Gorall, 2006).Before the problems of the families and marri ages can be alleviated, the current pattern of interaction in the family needs to be changed. The Circumplex Model of Marriage and Family can be very helpful to clinicians in providing treatment and very beneficial to clients who maybe seeking economic aid to resolve matters in his or her family structure of marriage. References FACES IV & the Circumplex Model, David H. Olson & Dean Gorall, 2006 www. lifeinnovations. com Circumplex Model of married & Family Systems, David H. Olson, 1999