Tuesday, March 12, 2019
Chinese Mooncake Festival
On the 15th day of the Chinese Lunar Calendar, individuals of Chinese descent throughout the globe will be celebrating the traditional Mid-Autumn fete, too known as the lunar monthcake feast. It is the third major celebration on the Chinese lunisolar calendar which incorporates elements of both a lunar calendar and solar calendar, which is not un third estate among Asian cultures. This year, the Mid-Autumn Festival took place on the twenty-ninth of September.As it has always been in Malaysia, the festival was celebrated with merriment and involved the internalisation of lanterns, dreamcakes, and the involvement of hatful from other cultural backgrounds as well. In meeting of minds with this years celebration, this article will explore the history, origins and custom associated with the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is traditionally related to lunation-worship although its exact origins argon lost to legends. However, researchers dumbfound been able to identify three possible legends relating to the festival.The most prominent is the Chinese myth of Change and Hou Yi. As with all myths, at that place is more than one meter reading of it. But the fundamentals of the story remain relatively similar. The story goes that hundreds of centuries past, there were ten suns in the sky. The heat emitting from these suns were too much for life on Earth to bear. But one day, a warrior called Hau Yi was able to destroy order of the suns due to his formidable skill in archery. The people across the ground were grateful and the Queen of Heaven rewarded Hau Yi with an elixir capable of granting an individual immortality.Unwilling to conk out immortal and have to leave his wife, Change, Hau Yi asked her to keep the elixir safe. Now a hero across the nation, Hau Yi became a t all(prenominal)er to many men. Unfortunately, one of his students, Feng Meng, think to steal the Elixir of Immortality. In an desperate attempt to prevent the elixir from falli ng into the wrong hands, Change decided to drink the elixir. This resulted in her get an immortal and she floated to the daydream and there she remained for the rest of eternity, thus becoming the Moon Goddess. From then on, people began to pray to Change for fortune and safety.And during the Mid-Autumn Festival, they make snapings of food to her. Notwithstanding, from a historical perspective, this practice can be traced back 3000 years to the Shang Dynasty during which the moon about was worshiped under the believe that the practice would bring about another increase year. However, it was not until the Tang Dynasty (618-907 A. D. ) that the Mid-Autumn Festival was considered as an official celebration of China. plenty of all backgrounds, from noblemen to simple farmers, would honour the moon by having food, drink, music and dance.What is sort of amazing is that this tradition has survived hundreds of years and is now celebrated across the globe. It is provoke to note that this has become a cultural festival rather than a religious festival. As much(prenominal), instead of worshiping the moon in order to harvest a harvest, most people use this festival to spend age with friends and family. As with all cultural festivals, there ar several customs traditionally observed. The most prominent custom would arguably be the alimentation of mooncakes. According to a folk tale, mooncakes came about to pass secret substances during the Chinese rebellion of their Mongolians leaders.The leader of the rebellion was send to have sent the message Kill the Mongols on the 15th day of the eighth month on strips of paper by hiding them in lotus pancakes which eventually came to be known as mooncakes. Regardless, this particular food has come to characterize the Mid-Autumn Festival and any celebration without mooncakes would be considered incomplete. Although traditionally containing a lotus rootage paste, mooncakes now come in a variety of fillings. The numerous fl avours accept red bean paste, chocolate, green tea, ice cream, custard cream, cream cheese, and for the more adventurous, durian tree paste.Mooncakes sometimes contain a salted egg yolk to symbolise the moon. Additionally, advanced times have witnessed the emergence of more creative variations of the mooncake such as snow-skinned mooncakes and jelly mooncakes. Rarely inhabitationmade these eld, mooncakes are usually cumulus manufactured by companies and are available in brilliantly case gift-boxes. This is due to the fact that mooncakes are passing labour-intensive and time-consuming to produce. some other prominent custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival is the use of Chinese Lanterns.It has always been common to see people, primarily children, playing with beautiful festive lanterns that emit a warm glow of light. Originally constructed from bamboo sticks and rice paper, lanterns have evolved to consisting of wires and transparent shaping sheets that come in a multitude of co lours. Also popular these days are lanterns that are no longer lit by cadmiums scarcely instead by battery-operated LED lights. Times have truly changed. Nevertheless, it is fresh to observe that modern societies s gutter make it a pinnacle to stay fresh antiquated cultural traditions.Historically speaking, lanterns first came about around 2000 years ago as a means to communicate among the Chinese military. The tiny candle within the lantern would produce hot air, very much akin to a modern hot-air balloon, which allowed the lantern to float across battlefields. In modern societies however, lanterns are utilise to symbolize hope and closewill. Additionally, it is not uncommon for communities to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with lantern competitions. genius traditional custom of the Mid-Autumn Festival that is scarcely ever practiced among modern Chinese societies is the gazing of the moon.It used to be an important practice for Chinese people to gaze and marvel at the glorious beauty of the full moon as the Mid-Autumn Festival takes place at the time of year when the moon is at its brightest and roundest. During ancient times, people would hold ceremonies in memoriam of the moon and offer sacrifices to it. This was believed to bless people with prosperity and good fortune. Additionally, people who are inefficient to return to their families for the festival would gaze at the moon and hope that the moon would send their love and best regards to their family, curtilages of miles away.Besides eating mooncakes, playing with lanterns, and moon-gazing, family reunions are extremely important during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Family members from across the globe try their best to return to their parents home in order to enjoy a good meal together. They affiance in excited conversations and rejoice in the company of each other. It is a warm and joyous occasion that is intended to maintain family ties. Traditional dishes are served and wine is poured fo r all to share. It is fascinating to note that the dishes served are usually say to symbolize something in particular.For instance, pumpkins are considered to ensure good health, river snails promote good eyesight, and glutinous rice dumpling with sweet rice wine represents a sweet family reunion. In Malaysia, the Chinese make it a point to set the mood for the festival weeks in advance. Commercials and advertisements promote the upcoming festivities. Boxes of mooncakes are given to friends and family in order to strengthen ties and lanterns are bought in hulky quantities. Some families even offer prayers to their ancestors. And on the day of the festival, friends and families visit each other, usually bringing along a gift basket of fruits.Communities unruffled of various races even come together to host celebrations. The occasion extends till nightfall and that is when lanterns are lit and sometimes, even fireworks brilliantly light up the skies. It never ceases to amaze me how an ancient festival is able to bring together families and communities with such ease. Despite the evolution the Mid-Autumn Festival has undergone over the past thousand years, the magic and allure of the celebration remains just as captivating. here(predicate)s hoping that although the world will constantly modernize and reinvent itself, ancient traditions such as this are never forgotten.
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